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    Current page location: Home Page > Article > 營銷學(xué)常用英語詞匯2
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    靜 龔
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    營銷學(xué)常用英語詞匯2
    Browse volume:99 | Reply:0 | Release time:2008-06-24 18:33:55

    D

    data collection 數(shù)據(jù)收集

    data confidentiality 數(shù)據(jù)保密

    data research 數(shù)據(jù)研究

    data sources 數(shù)據(jù)來源

    dealers 經(jīng)銷商

    deceptive advertisements 欺騙性廣告

    deciders 決策者

    declining markets 衰退市場

    decoding 解碼

    defect rate 缺陷率

    defender strategy 防御型戰(zhàn)略

    defensive new-product development strategy 防御性新產(chǎn)品開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略

    defensive positioning 防御性定位

    delivery time 交付時(shí)間

    delivery 配送

    Dell Computers 戴爾計(jì)算機(jī)公司

    Delta Airlines 三角洲航空公司

    demand characteristics 需求特征

    demand curve 需求曲線

    demand-oriented pricing 需求導(dǎo)向定價(jià)法

    demographic environment 人口統(tǒng)計(jì)環(huán)境

    department stores 百貨商店

    dependability 可靠性

    deregulation 放松管制

    derived demand 衍生需求

    descriptive research 描述性研究

    design decisions 設(shè)計(jì)決策

    desired percentage mark-up on retail 預(yù)期零售利潤率

    desired percentage return 預(yù)期回報(bào)率

    determinant attributes 關(guān)鍵屬性

    determinants 決定因素

    different responses 差別反應(yīng)

    differentiated defender strategy 差異化防御戰(zhàn)略

    differentiated marketing 差異化營銷

    differentiation over time 不同時(shí)間的差異

    differentiation strategy 差異化戰(zhàn)略

    differentiation 差異化

    diffusion of innovation theory 創(chuàng)新擴(kuò)散理論

    dimension 因素

    dimensions of quality 質(zhì)量維度

    direct costing profitability analysis 直接成本盈利性分析

    direct mail 直接郵寄

    direct marketing via advertising media 通過廣告媒體的直接營銷

    direct marketing 直接營銷

    direct product profitability (DPP) 直接產(chǎn)品盈利性/利潤率

    direct selling 直銷

    discount rate 貼現(xiàn)率

    discount stores 折扣商店

    discount 折扣

    discount/premium price policies 折扣/溢價(jià)策略

    discriminant analysis 差異分析法

    discriminatory adjustments 歧視價(jià)格調(diào)整

    djustments 歧視定價(jià)調(diào)整

    disjunctive model 分離模型

    display space 陳列空間

    disposable income 可支配收入

    dissonance-attribution hierarchy 不和諧-歸屬層次結(jié)構(gòu)

    distribution channel designs 分銷渠道設(shè)計(jì)

    distribution channel objectives 分銷渠道的目標(biāo)

    distribution channel 分銷渠道

    distribution decisions 分銷決策

    distribution policies 分銷策略

    distribution 分銷

    distributor/store (private lables) brands 分銷商/私有品牌

    distributors 分銷商

    diversification 多元化

    divest 撤退

    divest 出讓

    divestment or liquidation 收回投資或清算

    dividend 紅利

    dogs 瘦狗類

    domestic target marketing strategies 國內(nèi)目標(biāo)市場定位的營銷戰(zhàn)略

    dropping products 放棄產(chǎn)品

    dry cleaning 干洗

    dual/two channel distribution systems 雙重分銷系統(tǒng)

    duplication (媒體)重復(fù)

    DuPont 杜邦公司

    durability 耐用性

    E

    early vs late adoption 早期采購與后期采購

    earnings per share 每股收益

    economic and technological factors 經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)因素

    economic power 經(jīng)濟(jì)權(quán)

    economies of scale 規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)

    education services 教育服務(wù)

    effectiveness 有效性

    efficiency 效率

    Electrolux 伊萊克斯

    emergency goods 急需品

    Emerson Electric 愛默生電氣

    emotional appeals 情感訴求

    empathy 移情作用

    empirical evidence 經(jīng)驗(yàn)性實(shí)例

    empowerment 授權(quán)

    encoding 編碼

    end use 最終使用

    endorsement 贊同

    engineering (產(chǎn)品)工程設(shè)計(jì)

    entrepreneurial strategy 企業(yè)家戰(zhàn)略

    entry strategies 進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)略

    environment and packaging disposal 環(huán)境與包裝處理

    environment factors 環(huán)境因素

    environmental scanning 環(huán)境掃描/分析

    environmental strategy 環(huán)境戰(zhàn)略

    establishment 機(jī)構(gòu)

    ethical audit (公司)倫理審計(jì)

    ethics of marketing 營銷倫理道德

    ethnic composition 種族構(gòu)成

    European Community 歐共體

    evaluation and reward systems 評估與獎勵體系

    evaluation and selection of supplier 評估和選擇供應(yīng)商

    evaluation of alternatives 評估替代品/各種選擇

    evaluation of brands 品牌評估

    event sponsorship 事件贊助

    event 活動

    everyday low-price (EDLP) 天天低價(jià)

    evoked set 引發(fā)的組合

    evolution of market 市場演變

    exchange 交換

    exclusive dealing 獨(dú)家銷售

    exclusive distribution 獨(dú)家分銷

    executive summary 執(zhí)行摘要

    exhibition media 展示廣告媒體

    existing market 現(xiàn)有市場

    exit barriers 退出壁壘

    expansion path 擴(kuò)張途徑

    expectation measures (顧客)預(yù)期測度

    expectations of customers 顧客期望

    expected unit sales 預(yù)計(jì)產(chǎn)量

    expected value 期望價(jià)值

    experience curve 經(jīng)驗(yàn)曲線

    experimental research 實(shí)驗(yàn)性研究

    expert power 專長權(quán)

    exploratory research 探索性研究

    export agents 出口代理(商)

    export jobbers 出口批發(fā)商

    export management company 出口管理公司

    export merchants 出口貿(mào)易商

    export 出口

    exporting 出口商品

    extended use strategy 擴(kuò)大使用戰(zhàn)略

    extending volume growth 擴(kuò)大市場份額

    external data sources 外部數(shù)據(jù)來源

    external environment 外部環(huán)境

    extrapolation of past sales trends 過去銷售趨勢推測法

    F

    facilitating agencies 輔助/中介機(jī)構(gòu)

    factor analysis 因素分析法

    fads 時(shí)尚

    family branding 家族品牌

    family life cycle 家庭生命周期

    family structure 家庭結(jié)構(gòu)

    farm products 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品

    fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) 快速變動的消費(fèi)品

    fear appeals 恐懼/顧慮訴求

    features 特征

    Federal Department Stores 聯(lián)邦百貨商店

    Federal Trade Code (FTC) 聯(lián)邦貿(mào)易法案

    FedEx (Federal Express) 聯(lián)邦快遞

    feedback data 反饋數(shù)據(jù)

    field test marketing 實(shí)地市場測試

    financing 融資

    fisheries 漁業(yè)

    fit and finish 結(jié)實(shí)度與外觀

    fixed costs 固定成本

    fixed salary 固定工資

    flanker strategy 側(cè)翼進(jìn)攻戰(zhàn)略

    flanker/fighting brand 戰(zhàn)斗品牌

    flanking and encirclement strategies 側(cè)翼進(jìn)攻與圍堵戰(zhàn)略

    flat organizational structure 扁平的組織結(jié)構(gòu)

    FOB origin pricing FOB產(chǎn)地定價(jià)法

    focus strategy 集中戰(zhàn)略

    followers 追隨者

    Ford 福特公司

    foreign middlemen 國外中間商

    forestry 林業(yè)

    formalization 形式/規(guī)范化

    formulate 制定

    fortress/position-defence strategy 防御堡壘戰(zhàn)略

    Fortune 《財(cái)富》雜志

    forward integration 向前一體化

    franchise systems 特許系統(tǒng)

    franchising 特許經(jīng)營

    free call numbers 免費(fèi)電話號碼

    free goods 免費(fèi)商品

    freight-absorption pricing 免收運(yùn)費(fèi)定價(jià)法

    fringe benefits 小額津貼

    frontal attack strategy 正面進(jìn)攻戰(zhàn)略

    full costing profitability analysis 全成本盈利性分析

    full-service wholesalers 全方位服務(wù)的批發(fā)商

    functional competencies and resource allocation 職能能力與資源分配

    functional efficiency 職能效率

    functional organization of sales force 按銷售職能組織銷售隊(duì)伍

    functional organizational structure 職能型組織結(jié)構(gòu)

    functional performance 功能性能

    functional strategy 職能戰(zhàn)略

    G

    games 比賽

    gap 差距

    gatekeepers 信息傳遞者

    general behavioral descriptors 一般行為變量

    General Electric (GE) 通用電氣

    General Foods Corporation 通用食品

    general merchandise discount chains 大眾商品折扣連鎖店

    General Motors 通用汽車

    geodemographics 區(qū)域人口統(tǒng)計(jì)特征

    geographic adjustments 地理調(diào)整

    geographic distribution 地理分布

    geographical organization of sales force 按地區(qū)組織銷售隊(duì)伍

    Gillette 吉列剔須刀

    global adjustments 全球調(diào)整

    global elite consumer segment 全球精英消費(fèi)品市場

    global expansion 全球擴(kuò)張

    global marketing control 全球營銷控制

    global markets 全球市場

    global niche strategy 全球機(jī)會戰(zhàn)略

    global standardization strategy 全球標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化戰(zhàn)略

    global teenage segment 全球青少年市場

    globalization 全球化

    global-market expansion 全球市場擴(kuò)張

    goals 總目標(biāo)

    going-rate/competitive parity pricing 競爭性平價(jià)定價(jià)法

    goods producers 產(chǎn)品制造商

    Goodyear 固特異輪胎

    government agencies 政府機(jī)構(gòu)

    government buyers 政府采購者

    government market 政府市場

    government regulation 政府管制

    greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)

    grey market 灰色市場

    gross domestic product (GDP) 國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值

    gross margin 毛利

    gross national product (GNP) 國民生產(chǎn)總值

    gross profit 毛利

    gross rating points (GRPs) 總級別指數(shù)

    group/category product manager 類別產(chǎn)品經(jīng)理

    growing markets 成長市場

    growth rate of market 市場增長率

    growth stage of product life cycle 產(chǎn)品生命周期的成長階段

    growth-extension strategies 增長擴(kuò)張戰(zhàn)略

    growth-market strategies for market leaders 市場領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的市場增長戰(zhàn)略

    growth-market strategy 成長性市場戰(zhàn)略

    growth-market targeting strategy 成長性市場定位戰(zhàn)略

    guarantee/warranty 保證/擔(dān)保

    guarantees 保證

    Gucci 古琦(世界著名時(shí)裝品牌)

    H

    Haagen-Dazs 哈根達(dá)斯

    hard technology 硬技術(shù)

    Harvard Business Review 《哈佛商業(yè)評論》

    harvest 收獲

    harvesting pricing 收獲定價(jià)法

    harvesting strategy 收獲戰(zhàn)略

    health care 醫(yī)療保健

    health maintenance organizations (HMOs) (美國)衛(wèi)生保健組織

    heavy buyer 大客戶

    Heileman Brewing Company

    Heinz 亨氏食品

    helpfulness 有益性

    Henkel 漢高

    Hertz 赫茲(美國汽車租賃巨頭)

    Hewlett-Packard 惠普公司

    hierarchy of strategy 戰(zhàn)略的層次

    high margin/low-turnover retailers 高利潤/低周轉(zhuǎn)率的零售商

    high market share global strategy 高市場份額全球戰(zhàn)略

    high-contact service system 高接觸服務(wù)系統(tǒng)

    high-involvement product 高參與產(chǎn)品

    high-involvement purchase 高參與購買

    hight market share 高市場份額戰(zhàn)略

    Hilton 希爾頓

    Holiday Inns 假日旅館

    homogeneous market 同質(zhì)市場

    Honda 本田

    household/family life cycle 家庭生命周期

    household 家庭

    hybrid technology 混合技術(shù)

    I

    IBM 國際商用機(jī)器

    idea generation 創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)生/生成

    ideas for new products 新產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)意/構(gòu)想

    idea-screening process 創(chuàng)意篩選過程

    identification of segments 識別細(xì)分市場

    Illinois Tool Works 伊利諾斯工具廠

    image pricing 形象定價(jià)

    imitative positioning 模仿定位

    imitative strategy 模仿戰(zhàn)略

    impact evaluation 影響評估

    impersonal sources 非個(gè)人的信息來源

    implementation and control of marketing programs 營銷計(jì)劃的執(zhí)行和控制

    implementation 實(shí)施

    improvements in or revisions of existing products 現(xiàn)有產(chǎn)品的改良或修正

    impulse buying 沖動購買

    impulse goods 沖動購買品

    incentives 激勵

    income 收入

    increased penetration strategy 增加滲透戰(zhàn)略

    indirect costing profitability analysis 間接成本盈利性分析

    individual brand 個(gè)別品牌

    individual value 個(gè)人價(jià)值

    industrial goods & services 工業(yè)產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)

    industrial goods channels 工業(yè)品分銷渠道

    industry attractiveness 行業(yè)吸引力

    industry attractiveness-business position matrix 行業(yè)吸引力-業(yè)務(wù)地位矩陣

    industry dynamics 產(chǎn)業(yè)動態(tài)

    industry evaluation 產(chǎn)業(yè)評估

    industry evolution 產(chǎn)業(yè)演變

    inelastic 缺乏價(jià)格彈性

    influencers 影響者

    infocommunications industry 信息通信行業(yè)

    infomercials 商業(yè)信息廣告

    information age 信息時(shí)代

    information search 信息搜集

    information technology 信息技術(shù)

    information 信息

    informative 告知性的

    ingredient 成份

    in-home personal interview 個(gè)人家庭訪談

    in-house use tests 內(nèi)部使用測試

    innovation 創(chuàng)新

    innovativeness 創(chuàng)新性

    installation 設(shè)施

    in-store display 店內(nèi)展示

    in-store positioning 店內(nèi)布局

    in-store promotion 店內(nèi)促銷

    intangibles 無形

    integrated marketing communication plan (IMC) 整合營銷傳播計(jì)劃

    integration of perception 感知整合

    integration 整合

    Intel 因特爾

    intensity of market position 市場地位的集中程度

    intensity 集中程度

    intensive distribution 密集型分銷

    interactions across multiple target markets 多目標(biāo)市場間的相互作用

    interactive media 交互式媒體

    interest rates 利率

    internal data sources 內(nèi)部數(shù)據(jù)來源

    internal marketing 內(nèi)部營銷

    internal organizational structure 內(nèi)部組織結(jié)構(gòu)

    international advertising 國際廣告

    international channels 國際分銷渠道

    international division 國際分部

    international marketing 國際營銷

    international organizational design 國際組織設(shè)計(jì)

    internationalization of services 服務(wù)的國際化

    introductory stage of product life cycle 產(chǎn)品生命周期的推出階段

    inventory level 庫存水平

    investor relations advertising 投資關(guān)系廣告

    issue advertising 觀點(diǎn)廣告

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